Optical antenna: Towards a unity efficiency near-field optical probe

نویسندگان

  • Robert D. Grober
  • Robert J. Schoelkopf
  • Daniel E. Prober
چکیده

We demonstrate that an antenna can be used to realize a near-field optical probe that combines spatial resolution well below the diffraction limit with transmission efficiency approaching unity. The probe consists of a planar bow-tie antenna with an open-circuited gap at its apex. We present proof-of-principle measurements using microwave radiation and discuss scaling the antenna to the visible optical spectrum. © 1997 American Institute of Physics. @S0003-6951~97!03311-1#

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تاریخ انتشار 1997